Right now we are surrounded by different technologies and gadgets. But have you asked yourself how this technologies are running? What are the different programming languages responsible for telling machines what to do?
If you're a developer or a newbie and you're asking yourself "what language should I learn next?", "How do I start this journey?"
It all depends on what you want. If your dream is to work for a big tech companies, then you need Java, C/C++,Python, JavaScript etc.
A free advice from me, even though it can be tempting, don’t try to learn too many programming languages at once; choose one first, master it, and then move on to next one.
So let's start with this.
1. Python Python is the most taught programming language in universities. It's a high level general purpose programming language that is supported by many useful libraries and also provides web framework(s). Python is very very easy to learn. You can use python for desktop applications,web applications and web development. One of its framework is Django which apps like mozilla and instagram are built with. If you want to learn more about Python.
2. Java
In today's world, Java has a vast variety of different uses. For example, Java is used for web-applications like Google docs, as well as for things like mobile games. Over 3 billion devices run on Java. Java is the most secure and portable language which follows the “write once, run anywhere” concept. Java has one of the largest developer communities. The android operating system is also based on Java programming language, and android apps are also developed using Java even cloud based applications. Read more..
3. Javascript
Believe it or not,JS is a very popular scripting language, and it is almost impossible to say that there is a developer without using JavaScript in some way. JavaScript is now used for both back-end and front-end development after Node.JS.
JavaScript is essential with HTML and CSS for front-end development. Giants like Facebook, Gmail, Twitter, and YouTube also rely on JavaScript to design interactive front-end for users. Wanna know more ??
4. C/C++
C++ is the start of object-oriented programming. It is a flexible and highly efficient programming language. It is a strong and well-performed language. Google Chrome and Microsoft Windows are the best examples of this. You can use C++ for games, applications, browsers, animations, database access etc. You can know more here
5. C#
Pronounced as C sharp. It's also an object oriented programming language built on the foundation of C. C++ is a part of .Net framework of Microsoft for building Windows applications. It helps you develop any application you want. If you're very passionate or interested about virtual reality, you have to learn C#. You can do your research here
6. Kotlin
If your goal is to take Android App development seriously, then Kotlin is the programming language to learn this year.That's the next big thing happening in the Android world. Even though Java is my preferred language, Kotlin has got native support, and many IDEs like IntelliJ IDEA and Android Studio are supporting Kotlin for Android development. Find out more..
7. Swift
Swift is easy to understand and very expressive language. Even beginners also can develop robust and flexible apps with the Swift language. If you are thinking about iOS development like making apps for the iPhone and iPad, then you should seriously consider learning swift.
8. Ruby
Ruby is an object-oriented programming language, including features like dynamic and interpreted. Most of the modern web apps such as Airbnb, Github, ASKfm, Fiverr, and Goodreads are utilizing Ruby in one way or another. Learn Ruby.
9. Go Programming Language
Go is simple to write like Python but more efficient like C++. It was developed by Google. Go can handle the hardest computational problems and it's the advanced added featured version of C. Read more
10. Php
Most developers thinks that Php is dead and the reason why people still talk about it is because of wordpress. Well, Fifty percent (50%) of internet websites are built using PHP. (w3schools.com/php/default.asp)
These are some of the best programming languages to learn this year. More detailed explanation in the pictures.
You can do do your own reading too. The most important thing right now is to make your goal and do your best to stick with it. Happy learning!